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Diphtheria is an infection of the upper respiratory tract and on occasion the skin. Onset is acute and is spread by close contact with other infected individuals. The incubation period between 2-5 days. Untreated subjects become infectious for up to 4 weeks. On milder infections carriers maybe asymptomatic. At The Private Pharmacy Clinic we can discuss with you the Diphtheria Vaccines and guide you in the right direction when travelling abroad.
Per dose : £35
(Subject to availability, T&C's, discounts and offers)
| Age | Dose Required | Schedule | Time Before Travel | Boost Required At |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 and over | 1 | - | n/a | n/a |
Diphtheria is primarily transmitted from person to person through respiratory droplets. The most common ways to catch diphtheria include: Close contact with an infected person: Diphtheria is highly contagious and can spread through close contact with an infected individual. Breathing in respiratory droplets released when an infected person coughs or sneezes can lead to infection. Touching contaminated surfaces: Diphtheria bacteria can survive on surfaces and objects, such as doorknobs or shared utensils, for a short period. If a person touches these contaminated surfaces and then touches their mouth, nose, or eyes, they can introduce the bacteria into their body. In rare cases, contact with infected skin sores: Diphtheria can also be transmitted through contact with skin sores caused by the bacteria. This mode of transmission is less common than respiratory transmission. It's important to note that diphtheria can be prevented through vaccination. Routine childhood immunization programs include diphtheria vaccination as part of a combination vaccine, often referred to as the DTP or DTaP vaccine. Booster shots are recommended during adolescence and adulthood to maintain immunity. Maintaining good hygiene practices, such as regular handwashing and covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, can also help reduce the risk of diphtheria transmission.
Individuals of all ages can be at risk of contracting diphtheria if they are not adequately vaccinated or have not received booster shots. However, certain groups may be more susceptible to the disease. Unvaccinated or under-vaccinated individuals: People who have not received the recommended diphtheria vaccines or who have incomplete immunization schedules are at higher risk. This includes individuals in regions with limited access to vaccination programs. Infants and children: Younger individuals, particularly infants and young children who have not completed their vaccination series, are more vulnerable to diphtheria infection. Older adults: Older adults who have not received recent booster shots may be at increased risk as immunity can wane over time. Boosters are recommended every 10 years to maintain protection. Individuals in areas with limited healthcare infrastructure: People residing in regions with inadequate healthcare facilities and limited access to vaccination programs are at higher risk of diphtheria. Travelers: Travelers visiting regions where diphtheria is more common, especially areas with recent outbreaks or low vaccination rates, may be at risk if they have not received appropriate vaccinations or booster shots. It is important for individuals in these high-risk groups to ensure they receive the recommended vaccinations and follow the immunization schedules provided by healthcare professionals. Vaccination not only protects individuals from diphtheria but also helps prevent the spread of the disease within communities.